Van Hessen B.V. was founded in the Dutch province of Groningen in 1902. Initially the name of the company was S. van Hessen & Zoon and it later changed name to Netherlands Industry of Animal By-Products formerly Van Hessen & Zoon before becoming Van Hessen B.V.
Because the province of Groningen was deemed too small by managing director Ludwig van Hessen, he moved operations from Groningen to Rotterdam in 1914. The companys operations expanded to Germany and Van Hessen built a very modern factory in Hamburg to service its growing business. However, because of the political situation in Germany, the most significant business interests of the company were maintained outside of Germany.
By 1931, Ludwig van Hessen had done quite well for himself and another member of the family, Paul, was hoping to become involved in the family business. Paul van Hessen was the son of Ludwigs nephew. In 1933, Paul joined the company and quickly learned the trade. Ultimately, Ludwig felt sufficiently comfortable to leave the day-to-day business in Pauls hands.
However, when Paul had to do his military service in 1934, Ludwig became involved with the business to deal with some day-to-day issues of the business. Also, Ludwig pioneered the routes to China when competition for European casings became too tough. Ludwig found good quality casings at excellent prices in China and was able to turn a healthy profit.
By 1937, the company reached a pre-war high turnover of 750,000 Dutch Guilders but World War II would intervene and profoundly affect the fortunes of both the company as well as the Van Hessen family. In 1940, a new company was formed under the name of Netherlands Industry of Animal By-Products and all the assets of the old company were placed in the newly formed entity to protect it from confiscation by the Nazi occupiers. Van Hessen remained on the board of the new entity and the Van Hessen family business was placed under the care of several trusted confidants.
Paul van Hessen escaped to London where he became an air force officer and flew 25 missions above enemy territory for the RAF and the Royal Dutch Naval Air Service.
After the end of the war in 1945, it became clear that Pauls parents and Ludwig van Hessen perished in Nazi concentration camps. Ludwigs daughters did return and together with Paul and a number of loyal colleagues re-started operations after the war. The company started growing again engaged in acquisitions and set up affiliates to help with its growing business. Van Hessen was doing business with South America, the United States, the Middle East, Australia and New Zealand. In the 1950s trade with China increased and the company was at full throttle by 1955.
In 1964, Van Hessen moved to new offices in Rotterdam. The business continued to expand and by 1979, Van Hessen carried out its first successful tests in farming out the selection of New Zealand and Australian sheep casings in China. In 1989, Van Hessen started its joint venture with Shanghai Star Casings. In 1994, Van Hessen opened its new building in Nieuwerkerk a/d IJssel. The new building is large enough to house the supply of natural casings for worldwide distribution as well as the Benelux based artificial casings business.
In 2002, Van Hessen opened its new affiliate in Shanghai from which all operations for the entire group are managed. That opening represented the result of more than forty years of business with China and is indicative of the companys strategy going forward.